Riptide CPS Prototype

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Riptide CPS Prototype

Postby Drenchenator on Mon Jul 27, 2009 11:55 am

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I posted this at Super Soaker Central about 2 weeks ago and figure that I ought to post this here for more comments.

I've labeled this gun Riptide DR-4. It's a cylindrical CPS water gun with a trigger, tracked pump, and casing.

At the moment, the gun has a single tube of later rubber tubing to make the CPS bladder, but upgrades can happen if I want; though I don't right now.

The casing is 1/4" thick polycarbonate. I took some of the pictures below before I took the plastic casings paper coating off and before I replaced the grip. The gun's final state is as pictured above--clear and transparent.

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The gun compares well to the CPS 3000: Both are 28 inches long; both have tracked pumps; both need a backpack reservoir. But my gun weights 7 pounds empty.

Let's look at my gun's preliminary performance tests:

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This data is from tests I did this morning. The gun under-performs in these tests, because the new CPS bladder twisted and bent (click for a picture), decreasing the pressure applied to the water and decreasing performance. Still, a cubic approximation of the best nozzle size predicts that a 7/32 inch nozzle produces 43 feet in range, so I'll have to try out that later. To fix the problem, I will flip the bladder around or replace it entirely; it's only a problem with the rubber bladder itself, making it very fixable.

Internally, the gun is simple:

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It pumps 45 mL or 1.5 oz with each stroke. I put all the check valves at the gun's pump end, where stock soakers also place them. This placement balanced the gun well.

All parts are brass; brass saved space but added weight. PVC composes only one part, the pump.

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I designed an original trigger system: a rotary trigger. Most triggers are linear triggers--they travel in a straight line--but I chose a rotary trigger because it offered more displacement (change in position) in a smaller size. The ball valve I used needed around 1 1/2" inches of displacement to fully open; the designed pressed me for space in this region, so I let the trigger's path arc to get more displacement.

Two rubber bands folded onto each other return the trigger and valve a closed position. The user feels little resistance when pulling the trigger because the trigger acts as a torque arm, reducing the force you need to pull the trigger the farther out you pull it.

Such a simple system works well. This video shows that you can pulse shots with ease.

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The valve is a 3/8" brass ball valve. The trigger pushes an aluminum beam, which pushes the firing valve's arm, opening the valve and shooting water. The valve closes when the rubber bands pull back the aluminum beam and close the valve.

I made a video of several trigger cycles to demonstrate this.
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Re: Riptide CPS Prototype

Postby CA99 on Mon Jul 27, 2009 1:24 pm

Looks like you may need another layer of LRT for better performance. Rest is as seen on SSC. Looks as amazing here as it does there; well done.
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Re: Riptide CPS Prototype

Postby isoaker on Mon Jul 27, 2009 1:31 pm

That's one slick-lookin' homemade. How many pumps does it take to fill the PC; any idea on the approx pump volume? My only complaint is the use of opaque PVC tubing to house the PC. I suppose the opaque stuff is cheaper and more durable in the event of a PC-rupture, but considering the rest of the blaster is either metal or transparent plexiglass, the PVC tube looks a little out-of-place. Otherwise, looks like a great build and good performance, too, though as C-A_99 noted, perhaps another layer of LRT would boost its power a little more.

:cool:
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Re: Riptide CPS Prototype

Postby CA99 on Mon Jul 27, 2009 3:14 pm

I wouldn't say the big PVC PC case looks out of place, but it definately makes it a bit more difficult to get a feel for when to stop pumping. The transparent casing looks perfect though, effectively showing off the internals.
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Re: Riptide CPS Prototype

Postby Drenchenator on Mon Jul 27, 2009 8:20 pm

Thanks for the replies and positive comments, isoaker_com and C-A_99.

How many pumps does it take to fill the PC; any idea on the approx pump volume?

The PC volume is around 2500 to 3000 mL, and the pump volume is 45 mL, so it will take around 56 to 67 pumps to get it full. But remember, that's over 2 liters in the chamber, so you won't always have to.


I suppose the opaque stuff is cheaper and more durable in the event of a PC-rupture, but considering the rest of the blaster is either metal or transparent plexiglass, the PVC tube looks a little out-of-place.

I wouldn't say the big PVC PC case looks out of place, but it definately makes it a bit more difficult to get a feel for when to stop pumping. The transparent casing looks perfect though, effectively showing off the internals.

I did look into the clear plastic pipe and tubing at McMaster-Carr, and the prices varied greatly for different sizes. I couldn't find anything with a 3.5" diameter, 3" PVC's diameter, for a reasonable price; many times, the pipe cost 20 to 30 dollars a foot. Though this gun wasn't cheap (I guess it cost around 100 dollars, but I could be wrong), I'm not spending that much money. I'd love to see the pressure chamber expand just like you guys and see when it reaches full, but counting my pumps is quite easy, and as long as I don't go over 45 to 50, I know it's not full.

But if I had the money, I would go for it.
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